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X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Vera Figner Wreck: 20th-Century Paddle Steamer in Russia's Silva River

Scuba diving is a diverse and breathtaking activity where, upon submerging, one can find oneself drifting along the waves of history. Such an opportunity presented itself to me during my recent visit with fellow divers in Perm, who discovered an interesting object under the ice in the Sylva River.

Words:
Pavel Lapshin
Images:
Pavel Lapshin
Diver inspects the wreck of the Vera Figner wreck. Photo by Pavel Lapshin
➥ Download the full article as pdf ⬅︎
Travel & Trips
Wrecks & Archaeology

The Sylva River flows through the territories of the Sverdlovsk and Perm regions in Russia, passing near the well-known “Perm Anomalous Zone.” It has magnificent shores and is very popular among tourists and water sports enthusiasts.

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Russian 16th Century Discovery: Battle of Sudbischen

In the spring of 2021, Oryol divers discovered the site where the Battle of Sudbischen took place in 1555. This battle between the Russian army and the Crimean horde was a fateful event, in name and in nature, in the history of Russia during the era of Ivan the Terrible.

Words:
Oleg Shabunya
Images:
Stanislav Trofimov
Oleg Radyush
Artifacts from the 16th century Battle of Sudbischen. Photo by Stanislav Trofimov
➥ Download the full article as pdf ⬅︎
Wrecks & Archaeology

Within the framework of the project “Water Trade Routes of the Oryol Region,” the Oryol dive club “DIVO” organized a mid-spring expedition to the vicinity of the legendary ancient Murava Route, which ran along the center of Russia, passing through the Oryol region. This was the main historical road between Crimea and Moscow. Many a trader’s and ambassador’s travels, as well as ancient wars, took place along this horse trail between the Oka and Don rivers. The Crimean Tatars made numerous raids along it.

Moscow Dive Show 2021 show report

From the cold depths of winter, the Moscow Dive Show 2021 gives off some much-needed springtime vibes to kick off a new season.

Stage Gostiny Dvor Exhibition Center
Dive Industry News and Matters

Alongside the arrival of springtime, the Moscow Dive Show heralds a new beginning.

While 2020 and the first quarter of 2021 saw the unprecedented mass postponement of international dive shows around the world—including Boot 2021—one dive show in Europe was determined that the show would go on.

And thus, the first large-scale event of 2021 for the dive industry was the Moscow Dive Show. It was held on four days from 8 to 11 April 2021 at the Gostiny Dvor Exhibition Center in Moscow.

Video file

Diveheart partners with Tourism Malaysia for Moscow Dive Show 2021

Diveheart, in conjunction with Tourism Malaysia, will be presenting at the Moscow Dive Show 2021, 8 – 11 April 2021. The Moscow Dive Show, which is the largest exhibition of equipment, training and tourism for scuba diving and other water sports in Russia and Eastern Europe, will be held at the Gostiny Dvor Exhibition Center.

Diveheart partners with Tourism Malaysia for Moscow Dive Show 2021
Dive Industry News and Matters

The exhibition is an excellent opportunity to connect with divers in Russia and Eastern Europe and widen the adaptive diving community, according to Jim Elliott, founder of Diveheart.

“We believe that everyone should have the opportunity to experience the life-changing power of scuba diving. There really are no boundaries to what we can achieve, and we have seen time and time again how educational scuba therapy has built confidence and transformed the lives of people with disabilities all over the world,” said Elliott.

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Wrecks of Russia's Lake Ladoga

Ladoga is a magical lake—a location and natural monument that fascinates many tourists. In Europe, it is the second largest lake after the Caspian Sea. Sergey Kulikov takes us on a journey to this body of fresh water, located in northeastern Russia, just outside of Saint Petersburg, and reports on an expedition to some of the wrecks that can be found here.

Words:
Sergey Kulikov
Images:
Stanislav Trofimov
Islands of the Valaam Archipelago in Lake Ladoga, Russia. Photo by Stanislav Trofimov.
➥ Download the full article as pdf ⬅︎
Travel & Trips

There are many attractive places in the waters and on the shores of Lake Ladoga. These include national parks, Orthodox shrines and other numerous historical monuments.

Moscow Dive Show to go ahead as planned

While most American and European dive shows have cancelled their scheduled winter and spring events due to the ongoing pandemic the Moscow Dive Show remains on course as regards to its 2021 edition which is going to be held 8-11 April.

Dive Industry News and Matters
Moscow Dive Show

With restrictions on public shows, events and exhibitions being lifted by the authorities on 25 January, rates of covid-infections in Moscow and Russia going down and the country's vaccination campaign picking up pace, the organisers of Moscow Dive show intend to go ahead with their 2021 edition.  

The show was initially scheduled to be held in February, as in previous years, but was postponed due to restrictions imposed by Covid. Moscow officials now consider it likely that all remaining restrictions will be lifted within two to three months.

What sank the Soviet destroyer Moscow?

Nearly 80 years ago, on the night of 22 June 1941, German troops crossed the Soviet border, and opened up the East Front. It is a common belief that the Soviets were taken by surprise and the command was passive and slow to respond during the first days of fighting. This may be the case in other places but not in the Black Sea. Already the same morning the city of Sebastopol was blacked out, and the Black Sea Fleet put on the highest alert. And by 3:15 the same morning anti-aircraft batteries shot down the first German aircraft.

Wrecks & Archaeology

About 13 hours later, at 4:40 pm, three submarines—Щ-205, Щ-206 and Щ-209 (Щ is short for Щука or shuka, which means pike in Russian)—received approval from the Kremlin to move towards the eastern shores of the Black Sea, while the M-33 and M-34 left for long-range patrol near the main base. It was the first day of the war in the Black Sea.

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Lockdown Local Diving

As many divers face travel restrictions during the coronavirus pandemic, our contributors highlight the often overlooked or unsung yet intriguing diving that can be found in one's own backyard.

Words:
X-Ray Mag Contributors
Images:
X-Ray Mag Contributors
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Travel & Trips

X-Ray Mag contributors share their favorite local haunts—from a spring-fed Texan lake to a quarry and a sinkhole in Russia to the temperate waters off New Zealand, Japan, South Africa, New Jersey and Northern California to the subtropical waters of Southern California and Sydney, Australia—where they captured compelling underwater images.

Gordon’s Bay, South Africa

Text and photos by Kate Jonker

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Swimming Pools and Underwater Photography

It used to be that when one talked about underwater photography, one primarily meant photographing sea animals in their natural surroundings; however, it can also be interesting to shoot underwater images in swimming pools. Firstly, a pool can be turned into an underwater photo studio. Secondly, there are pools that are unique in themselves. I present some examples in this article.

Words:
Anatoly Beloshchin
Images:
Anatoly Beloshchin
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Photo & Video

When doing underwater photography in pools, I have always been irritated by the inherent “feeling of a pool” in the resultant images. What does one shoot in a pool? People! However, if it is not to chronicle dive training or swimming competitions, why do we have to include the pool’s tiles in the shot?

So, I decided to create a photo studio out of a pool. I bought a big piece of black material, made it a “backdrop” for a photo and installed an underwater light. As a result, I got a photo of a model that seemed to be hanging in weightlessness.

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

The Prometheus Project

Prometheus is an underwater photography and videography project by the Orda Cave Underwater Speleology Center. The center is looking into the use of the latest technology in dive lamps to illuminate huge caves for photography, where flash has previously been used.

Words:
Andrey Gorbunov
Images:
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Tech and Training

Orda (Ordinskaya) Cave system is a horizontal gypsum labyrinth located deep within Kazakovskaya Mountain (in Perm, Ural). The largest part of the cave labyrinth is filled with very heavily mineralized water, and the total length of its underwater galleries is about 5km.

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Marine Life of the North Sea and English Channel

Lawson Wood’s Marine Life of the North Sea and English Channel is an extensive guide dedicated to the exploration and understanding of the diverse marine ecosystems found between the British Isles and the coasts of northern France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Denmark, Norway and southern Sweden.

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Compiled by an international network of top dive editors and world-class underwater photographers, X-RAY MAG is the planet's only truly global premier dive lifestyle magazine. Subscription and downloads are free. Published since 2003.

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