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X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Guadalupe's Great White Sharks

My first shark appeared head-on in the distance slowly swaying from side to side. With elegant grace and composure it continued towards the cage with mouth opened just enough to boast a healthy set of triangular teeth. Like the star of a grand performance, the shark held everyone in awe as it turned slightly just in front of the cage to examine an offering of tuna.

Words:
Barb Roy
Images:
Guadalupe great white shark. Photo by Barb Roy
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Travel & Trips
Ecology & Science

It was a huge 14ft (4m), 2,175-pound (987kg) female. Her body was sleek and muscular, capable of high speeds if necessary. She ignored the bait and gave the caged divers a once over then slowly swam away, never changing her pace. Author, Peter Benchley, sure pegged it correctly when he referred to these creatures as “natural perfection”.

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

The Cressi Empire

Cressi-sub sets itself apart by being a company that is entirely controlled by one Italian family, the Cressi family. Since it was founded, to the present day, it has been built on a principle of not basing business on bank loans but on family money alone.

Words:
Andrey Bizyukin & Svetlana Murashkina
Images:
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Equipment
Profiles & Interviews

The classical philosophy of Italian diving

The huge mountain valley, the majestic bridges, the many cars and motorcycles, and people rushing to work are all first impressions of the industrial zone of Genoa. Here, we find the headquarters of the Cressi empire and their factory.
 

Spookfish has mirrors for eyes

The brownsnout spookfish, which lives at a depth of more than 3,000ft, has been identified as the only vertebrate ever found to use mirrors, rather than lenses, to focus light in its eyes. The mirrors give the fish the edge over its predators because they allow it to detect flashes of light made by creatures in the deep in more detail than eyes with lenses can.

Ecology & Science

"In nearly 500 million years of vertebrate evolution, and many thousands of vertebrate species living and dead, this is the only one known to have solved the fundamental optical problem faced by all eyes - how to make an image - using a mirror," said Professor Julian Partridge, of Bristol University. 

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Thomas Peschak

Thomas P. Peschak is a marine biologist based at the University of Cape Town’s Marine Biology Research Institute, where he conducts scientific research on kelp forests, illegal fishing and the ecology of sea otters. He is an experienced field biologist and professional diver who has worked extensively in Africa, Central America, the Middle East and the South Pacific.

Words:
edited by Gunild Pak Symes
Images:
Thomas Peschak
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Lifestyle & Art

In addition he is also a award winning underwater photographer and author dedicated to telling stories and capturing images of Africa’s oceans and coastline and these days spends at least half his year in pursuit of elusive uniquely African marine subjects.

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Michael Portelly

I have been an underwater photographer and filmmaker for more than 25 years. I share the grave concerns of many who fear that our generation will bequeath future generations the legacy of a planet, poisoned and stripped of its assets and its beauty.

Words:
Michael Portelly
Images:
Michael Portelly
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Lifestyle & Art

Twenty-five years ago I made a film called the Ocean’s Daughter, that tried, in my own small way, to add a voice to the growing calls to protect our planetary future. It was a film that tried to express the sacredness of life and the magical beauty of nature and the fact that we, as humans, we're in danger of destroying ourselves, before we had the chance to evolve into mature adulthood as a species.

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Sam MacDonald

A move to the remote northern Scottish province of Orkney sparked a love of the sea, fishing and diving for the increasingly known metals artist, Sam MacDonald.

Words:
Edited by Gunild Symes
Images:
Sam MacDonald
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Lifestyle & Art

 

Made up of 70 islands, Orkney, which also has a rich cultural and historical heritage, is a haven for diving, fishing and outdoor enthusiasts. Sam has taken inspiration from his beautiful and magical surroundings to inform his work of marine life forms and textural surfaces.

“There is a feeling of alchemy when crafting something of value from a supposedly dead material.”

— Sam MacDonald

 

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

El Dorado - A Superb House Reef with its own Mermaid

“El Dorado” reminds me of the mythical land of gold and riches that is dreamt of by treasure seekers. As I aimed my camera in search of the exotic marine wildlife of the “El Dorado” house reef, I felt like a treasure hunter from the fable.

Words:
Nonoy Tan
Images:
Nonoy Tan
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Travel & Trips

The El Dorado dive resort is 20 minutes from Dumaguete City, Negros Island of the Philippines.  Situated along the beach, it is a staging point to the popular Apo Island and other appealing locations.  

One of the most enthralling dive spots is the house reef in front of the resort.

This muck site contains a zoo of the strangest critters.  Here I experience regular encounters with the ornate ghost pipefish, frogfish, cuttlefish, dragonet, spearer mantis shrimp, leaf fish, an array of nudibranchs, and a mermaid. 

That’s right! A mermaid!

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Close Encounters: Orcas in Norway

”They don’t eat people … do they?”

I can still remember the strain of uncertainty in the voice during the conversation. It is now several years ago since we sat together in the compartment of the train on its way north through Northern Sweden’s misty autumnal wilderness.

Words:
Peter Symes
Images:
Arne Eriksen
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Travel & Trips

It was a long trip up to Narvik, so we dosed a bit, talked of this and that, while we both ruminated over our increasing expectations and what we imagined we would find, and how it would be to come mask to snout with one of the oceans largest predators.

Out there and in free water the “wolfs of the ocean”  were waiting for us, those predators known as killer whales.

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Roatan's Dolphins

I slap my hands on the water and two bottlenose dolphins swim toward me, propelled by a few flicks of their tails. The 400-pound creatures push hard on my feet with their noses and skim me across the surface of the warm Caribbean lagoon.

Words:
Bill Becher
Images:
Bill Becher
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Travel & Trips

My two-dolphin-power E-ticket ride is at Anthony’s Key Resort on the island of Roatan off the coast of Honduras.

This tropical playground, well known to scuba divers, is also home to the Roatan Institute of Marine Science. Here you can touch, swim, snorkel and scuba dive with dolphins and even be a “dolphin trainer for a day.”

A dolphin trainer’s day starts with preparing food. You help sort the restaurant-grade frozen fish, picking out damaged fish that might harbor bacteria.

X-RAY MAGAZINE FEATURE

Himalayan Heaven

No One Else Will Ever Dive Higher or Report on this Unknown Expedition.

Underwater Himalayas – these words, while absurd at first glance, began to make sense in 1999 when Andrei Andryushin (NAUI dive instructor) together with his friend and adventure companion, Denis Bakin, have been traveling in the area of Anapurna, one of Nepal’s eight-thousand-meter mountain peaks. At one of the passes, a sherpa guide told Andrei that not far from their route lay Tilicho, the the highest mountain lake in the world.

Words:
Andrey Bizyukin
Images:
Download the full article as pdf ⬇︎
Travel & Trips

Different sources positioned the lake at an altitude varying from 4,960 to 5,200m above sea level and described its size as 4 by 1.5 km across. Asking the locals and guides about the lake as well as subsequent internet search confirmed that no person had ever dared to dive in the lake.

Pagination

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Latest updates

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16 Mar, 2027 ➢ 19 Mar, 2027

Aqaba Blue: Ocean Future in Action

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Reviews

Books & Media

Scuba Diving Operational Risk Management

An SAS approach to principles, techniques and application in recreational and technical diving.

Book cover
Review
Books
Books & Media

Secret Seas

Professional underwater photographer, Paul Flandinette and marine scientist and underwater photographer Michel Claereboudt take the reader on a breathtaking journey of discovery into Oman's underwater world.

Book cover
Review
Books
Books & Media

Yes, Fish Feel Pain

A thought-provoking examination of fish sentience, behaviour and the growing scientific debate surrounding pain perception in aquatic animals.

Yes, Fish Feel Pain
Works by Our Contributors
Review
Books
Ila France Porcher
Books & Media

Reefs of Time

In Reefs of Time, geoscientist and science educator Lisa S. Gardiner offers a compelling and accessible exploration of how fossil coral reefs can inform our understanding of the threats facing reefs today. 

Book cover:  Reefs of Time
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About X-Ray Mag

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Compiled by an international network of top dive editors and world-class underwater photographers, X-RAY MAG is the planet's only truly global premier dive lifestyle magazine. Subscription and downloads are free. Published since 2003.

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AquaScope Media ApS - Copenhagen - © 2026

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