USS Edsall Wreck Discovered After 82 Years
The Royal Australian Navy has located the wreck of USS Edsall, a Clemson-class destroyer sunk in 1942, approximately 200 miles east of Christmas Island.
The USS Edsall (DD-219), a Clemson-class destroyer sunk during World War II, has been discovered 200 miles east of Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean. The wreck was located during a hydrographic survey by the Royal Australian Navy, using advanced robotic technology.
Commissioned in 1920, the Edsall served in the Mediterranean and later in the Pacific. Known as the "Dancing Mouse" due to her agility, she was part of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet and played a critical role in defending Allied territories.
On 1 March 1942, the Edsall faced overwhelming odds during the Battle of the Java Sea. Assigned to defend Allied ships retreating from the advancing Japanese fleet, the Edsall encountered two Japanese battleships, two heavy cruisers, and a dozen destroyers. The outgunned destroyer valiantly engaged the enemy, skillfully evading fire for over an hour. Her agility earned her the nickname "Dancing Mouse," as she repeatedly dodged salvos while returning fire.
Despite her determined resistance, the Edsall was struck by multiple shells and succumbed to the overwhelming firepower of the Japanese fleet. Survivors reported seeing the ship ablaze before it ultimately sank beneath the waves. The Japanese Navy recorded her bravery, describing the battle as a testament to the courage and resolve of her crew. Tragically, most of the crew perished, with a small number taken prisoner, who later died in captivity.
The wreck, resting at a depth of over 3,000 metres, was identified through a collaborative effort involving Australian and U.S. researchers. Chief of Naval Operations Admiral Lisa Franchetti remarked, "The wreck of this ship is a hallowed site, serving as a marker for the 185 U.S. Navy personnel and 31 U.S. Army Air Force pilots aboard at the time, almost all of whom were lost when Edsall succumbed to her battle damage."
The discovery provides closure to the families of those lost and serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made during World War II. It also underscores the importance of preserving and commemorating such underwater war graves as sites of historical and emotional significance.